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我常用的开源工具箱——my open source toolkits

每周更新 ^^
自由分享是知识的本质 👍👍👍
^^ 欢迎 ^_^ 推荐或自荐工具/软件/资源，请提交 issue

开源办公套件

名称 说明
openoffice 强大的开源办公软件，word,excle,ppt,visio,pdf制作等
SumatraPDF windows系统文档阅读器，支持：PDF, ePub, MOBI, CHM, XPS, DjVu, CBZ, CBR等格式

开源音视频制作

名称 说明
shotcut 简单易用，兼顾专业
openshot 切割分离方便
kdenlive 专业级别的好工具
ShareX 录屏截屏图像编辑

必备的实用工具

名称 说明
Everything 飞一样的搜索速度，高效率好帮手！
FreeFilesSync 数据安全备份，镜像，增量同步。强烈推荐！！！
FileZilla 服务端搭建server，客户端文件上传下载，支持断点续传，ftp和sftp。强烈推荐！！！
XnView 支持超过500种图片格式。强烈推荐！！！
7-zip 必备：压缩解压利器
VeraCrypt 磁盘加密工具，保护数据安全，文件和目录均可
Ventoy 制作可启动U盘的开源工具
huorong 火绒安全-专注终端安全
wireshark 网络安全神器：抓包、协议分析，无所不能
PuTTY 短小精悍，稳定实用，兼容各种linux发行版本，交换机，路由器等；支持raw,telnet,rlogin,ssh,serial等协议。软硬通吃，工程师必备神器，强烈推荐！！！

我常去的开源网站——my open source websites

  • 自由分享是知识的本质 👍👍👍

Linux发行版大全

https://distrowatch.com/

  • 几百种linux发行版的详细介绍和官网链接，镜像下载等。珍爱生命，拥抱开源~_~

ubuntu

androidx86

  • 2021-06-23: Distribution Release: Android-x86 8.1-r6
  • 2020-02-27: Distribution Release: Android-x86 9.0-r1
  • 2017-04-25: Distribution Release: Android-x86 6.0-r3

centos

freebsd

opensuse

sle

本地镜像

Linux 内核——The Linux Kernel Archives

Protocol Location
Latest Release 6.16.5
HTTP https://www.kernel.org/pub/
GIT https://git.kernel.org/
RSYNC rsync://rsync.kernel.org/pub/
  • 版本和发布信息
版本 版本号 发布日期 下载链接
mainline: 6.17-rc5 2025-09-07 tarball
stable: 6.16.5 2025-09-04 tarball
stable: 6.15.11 2025-08-20 tarball
longterm: 6.12.45 2025-09-04 tarball
longterm: 6.6.104 2025-09-04 tarball
longterm: 6.1.150 2025-09-04 tarball
longterm: 5.15.191 2025-09-04 tarball
longterm: 5.10.242 2025-09-04 tarball
longterm: 5.4.298 2025-09-04 tarball
linux-next: next-20250905 2025-09-05 browse
  • 快速下载最新内核

wget -c --no-check-certificate https://www.kernel.org/ cat index.html |grep ChangeLog|awk -F '"' '{print $2}'|uniq|xargs wget -c
cat index.html |grep tar.xz|awk -F '"' '{print $2}'|uniq|xargs wget -c

包管理备忘录Package Management Cheatsheet

应用软件最新稳定版追踪 Packages Tracked by DistroWatch

wget -c --no-check-certificate https://distrowatch.com/packages.php
cat packages.php|grep -E '<a href="'|awk -F '"' '{print $2}'|uniq|xargs wget -c --no-check-certificate --tries=5

======常见的应用软件======

应用软件（详情） 版本（下载） 说明
bash 5.3 Bash: an sh-compatible command language interpreter
bind 9.20.12 ISC BIND: an implementation of the Domain Name System (DNS) protocols
cmake 4.1.1 cmake: a cross-platform, open-source build system
curl 8.15.0 cURL: a command line tool for transferring files with URL syntax
docker 28.4.0 Docker: a program that performs operating-system-level virtualisation, also known as containerisation
eclipse 4.37 Eclipse: a universal tool platform and IDE
gawk 5.3.2 GNU Gawk: a free version of awk, a string manipulation language
gcc 15.2.0 GNU GCC: the GNU compiler collection
git 2.51.0 Git: an open source version control system
glibc 2.42 glibc: a C library for use with GNU/Hurd and GNU/Linux
grep 3.12 GNU Grep: a program to search for strings inside a file
gzip 1.14 gzip: a compression utility designed to replace compress
httpd 2.4.65 httpd: a high-performance HTTP server, Apache 2.x version series
iptables 1.8.11 iptables: enables the creation of packet alteration and firewall rules
lftp 4.9.3 LFTP: a sophisticated FTP/HTTP client, file transfer program
lighttpd 1.4.81 lighttpd: a secure, fast, compliant and flexible web server optimized for high-performance environments
lynx 2.9.2 Lynx: a text browser for the web
make 4.4.1 GNU make: a tool which controls the generation of executables from the program's source files
mariadb 12.0.2 MariaDB: a robust SQL server, a fork of MySQL
mysql 9.4.0 MySQL: an SQL database server
nginx 1.28.0 nginx: an HTTP and reverse proxy server
nmap 7.98 Nmap: a utility for network exploration or security auditing
NVIDIA 580.82.07 NVIDIA: a proprietary display driver for Linux, FreeBSD and Solaris
openssh 10.0p1 OpenSSH: a client and server for encrypted remote logins and file transfers
perl 5.42.0 Perl: Larry Wall's Practical Extraction and Reporting Language
php 8.4.12 PHP: a server-side HTML embedded scripting language
phpMyAdmin 5.2.2 phpMyAdmin: a tool written in PHP intended to handle the administration of MySQL over the web
postgresql 17.6 PostgreSQL: a relational database management system
Python 3.13.7 Python: an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language
qt 6.9.2 Qt: a C++ application framework for writing graphical applications
rsync 3.4.1 rsync: an open source utility that provides fast, incremental file transfer
ruby 3.4.5 Ruby: interpreted, dynamically typed, pure object-oriented scripting language
sed 4.9 GNU sed: a stream-oriented non-interactive text editor
snort 3.9.5.0 Snort: a light-weight network intrusion detection program
sqlite 3.50.4 SQLite: an embeddable SQL engine in a C library
squid 7.1 Squid: a full-featured web proxy cache
subversion 1.14.5 Subversion: a version control system
tcpdump 4.99.5 TCPDUMP: a command-line packet sniffer and network debugging tool
vim 9.1 Vim: an improved version of the editor vi, one of the standard text editors on UNIX
VirtualBox 7.2.0 VirtualBox: a family of x86 virtualisation products for enterprise and home use
wget 2.2.0 wget: retrieves files from web and FTP sites
wireshark 4.4.9 Wireshark: a network protocol analyzer
wordpress 6.8.2 WordPress: publishing software for the world wide web

数据库排名——DB-Engines Ranking | 本地镜像

======数据库排名======

数据库 技术文档 初始版本 最新版本
Oracle Technical documentation 1980 21c, January 2021 [19c,February 2019]
MySQL Technical documentation 1995 8.3.0, January 2024
Microsoft SQL Server Technical documentation 1989 SQL Server 2022, November 2022
PostgreSQL Technical documentation 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL 16.2, February 2024
MongoDB Technical documentation 2009 5.0.8, April 2022
Memcached Technical documentation 2003 1.6.23, January 2024
Redis Technical documentation 2009 7.2.4, January 2024
IBM Db2 Technical documentation 1983 12.1, October 2016
Elasticsearch Technical documentation 2010 8.6, January 2023
Microsoft Access Technical documentation 1992 1902 (16.0.11328.20222), March 2019
SQLite Technical documentation 2000 3.45.0  (15 January 2024), January 2024
Hive Technical documentation 2012 3.1.3, April 2022
Hbase Technical documentation 2008 2.3.4, January 2021
Teradata Technical documentation 1984 Teradata Vantage 1.0 MU2, January 2019
Solr Technical documentation 2006 9.5.0, February 2024
ClickHouse Technical documentation 2016 v23.12.1.1368-stable, December 2023
Greenplum Technical documentation 2005 7.0.0, September 2023

=== 中国数据库排行-墨天轮 ===

排名 数据库
1 OceanBase
2 PolarDB
3 GoldenDB
4 金仓数据库
5 达梦数据库
6 GBASE
7 TiDB
8 GaussDB
9 TDSQL
10 openGauss

NoSQL数据库 | 本地镜像

  Hadoop / HBase
Cassandra
Apache Flink
  • Document Store
  MongoDB
CouchDB
  • Key Value / Tuple Store
  • Graph Database Management Systems
  • Multimodel Database Management Systems
  • Object Database Management Systems »
  • Grid & Cloud Database Management Solutions
  • XML Database Management Systems
  • Multidimensional Database Management Systems
  • Multivalue Database Management Systems
  • Event Sourcing
  • Time Series / Streaming Database Management Systems
  • Other NoSQL related database management systems
  • Scientific and Specialized Database Management Systems
  • unresolved and uncategorized

TIOBE 语言排行榜

Year Winner Year Winner
2023 C# 2024 Python
2022 C++ 2012 Objective-C
2021 Python 2011 Objective-C
2020 Python 2010 Python
2019 C 2009 Go
2018 Python 2008 C
2017 C 2007 Python
2016 Go 2006 Ruby
2015 Java 2005 Java
2014 JavaScript 2004 PHP
2013 Transact-SQL 2003 C++

PYPL 排行榜

Worldwide, Feb 2024 compared to a year ago: | 本地镜像

Rank Language 占比% Database 占比% IDE 占比% ODE 占比%
1 Python 28.11 % Oracle 29.54 % Visual Studio 28.0 % JSFiddle 23.87 %
2 Java 15.52 % MySQL 18.92 % Visual Studio Code 13.99 % PythonAnywhere 15.76 %
3 JavaScript 8.57 % SQL Server 12.38 % Eclipse 11.29 % Koding 13.35 %
4 C/C++ 6.92 % MongoDB 6.3 % pyCharm 9.33 % Codio 12.66 %
5 C# 6.54 % PostgreSQL 4.68 % Android Studio 9.16 % DartPad 11.29 %
6 R 4.75 % Microsoft Access 4.49 % IntelliJ 7.49 % Repl.it 5.77 %
7 PHP 4.57 % Firebase 5.21 % NetBeans 4.17 % Ideone 5.56 %
8 TypeScript 2.78 % Redis 3.12 % Xcode 3.13 % Cloud9 AWS 5.05 %
9 Swift 2.75 % Splunk 2.44 % Sublime Text 3.03 % Codeanywhere 1.69 %
10 Objective-C 2.37 % Elasticsearch 2.07 % Atom 3.0 % Goorm 1.6 %

Apache开源项目 | 本地镜像

开源项目列表

releases 项目发布信息

ACM TechNews 技术新闻

= = =
Sep. 05, 2025 Sep. 03, 2025
Aug. 29, 2025
Aug. 27, 2025 Aug. 25, 2025 Aug. 22, 2025
Aug. 20, 2025 Aug. 18, 2025 Aug. 15, 2025
Aug. 13, 2025 Aug. 11, 2025 Aug. 08, 2025
Aug. 06, 2025 Aug. 04, 2025 Aug. 01, 2025
Jul. 30, 2025 Jul. 28, 2025 Jul. 25, 2025
Jul. 23, 2025 Jul. 21, 2025 Jul. 18, 2025
Jul. 16, 2025 Jul. 14, 2025 Jul. 11, 2025
Jul. 09, 2025 Jul. 07, 2025 Jul. 02, 2025
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 27, 2025 Jun. 25, 2025 Jun. 23, 2025
Jun. 20, 2025 Jun. 18, 2025 Jun. 16, 2025
Jun. 13, 2025 Jun. 11, 2025 Jun. 09, 2025
Jun. 06, 2025 Jun. 04, 2025 Jun. 02, 2025
= = = = = =
Jul 2025
Jun 2025 May 2025 Apr 2025 Mar 2025 Feb 2025 Jan 2025
Dec 2024 Nov 2024 Oct 2024 Sep 2024 Aug 2024 Jul 2024
Jun 2024 May 2024 Apr 2024 Mar 2024 Feb 2024 Jan 2024
Dec 2023 Nov 2023 Oct 2023 Sep 2023 Aug 2023 Jul 2023
Jun 2023 May 2023 Apr 2023 Mar 2023 Feb 2023 Jan 2023
Dec 2022 Nov 2022 Oct 2022 Sep 2022 Aug 2022 Jul 2022
. . . . . .
Dec 2000 Nov 2000 Oct 2000 Sep 2000 Aug 2000 Jul 2000
Jun 2000 May 2000 Apr 2000 Mar 2000 Feb 2000 Jan 2000

Stack Overflow Annual Developer Survey 年度开发者调查

年度 查看 下载
2024 View Survey Results Download Full Data Set (CSV)
2023 View Survey Results Download Full Data Set (CSV)
2022 View Results Download Full Data Set (CSV)
2021 View Results Download Full Data Set (CSV)
2020 View Results Download Full Data Set (CSV)

网络服务器调查 Web Server Survey

Developer March 2022 Percent April 2022 Percent Change
nginx 361,976,272 30.95% 361,438,143 31.13% 0.18
Apache 272,919,651 23.33% 268,005,916 23.08% -0.25
OpenResty 91,479,385 7.82% 92,950,864 8.01% 0.19
Cloudflare 63,739,599 5.45% 63,701,232 5.49% 0.04
  • 历史数据
Hosting date
June 2022 Web Server Survey 30th June, 2022
May 2022 Web Server Survey 30th May, 2022
April 2022 Web Server Survey 27th April, 2022

最可靠的托管主机 Most Reliable Hosting Company Sites

Rank Performance Graph OS Outage hh:mm:ss Failed Req% DNS Connect First byte Total
1 Aruba unknown 0:00:00 0.000 0.355 0.007 0.0280.072
2 CWCS Managed Hosting Linux 0:00:00 0.000 0.338 0.063 0.1280.128
3 krystal.uk Linux 0:00:00 0.000 0.183 0.070 0.1380.138
4 New York Internet (NYI) FreeBSD 0:00:00 0.000 0.565 0.076 0.1510.152
5 Bigstep Linux 0:00:00 0.000 0.185 0.078 0.1540.154
  • 历史数据
Hosting date
Most Reliable Hosting Company Sites in June 2022 8th July, 2022
Most Reliable Hosting Company Sites in May 2022 6th June, 2022
Most Reliable Hosting Company Sites in April 2022 3rd May, 2022

开源镜像网站

企业开源 教育开源
阿里云 清华大学
华为云 中国科技大学
网易 浙江大学
搜狐 南京大学
上海交通大学 . ftp
西安交通大学

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我的开源工具箱 my open source toolkits

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